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Incorporated: 1819
Distance from Boston: 25 miles
Total Area: 15.94 square miles
Population: 3,260

Antiquities
The Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities maintains two
properties on Cape Ann: Beauport Museum, a 45-room mansion furnished with Henry
Davis Sleeper's hand-picked collection of European antiques and Early American
decorative arts; and Cogswell's Grant, a historic house on a farm overlooking
the Essex River featuring the folk art collection of Bertram and Nina Little.
Some of the other historic spots on the Cape include Dogtown, the site of the
earliest settlement in 1623; the 18th century homes of the sea merchants; the
medieval-style Hammond Castle; Adventure, the last of the -masted fishing
schooners, now a national landmark; and the Cape Ann Historical Museum,
containing the nation's largest collection of paintings by Fitz Hugh Lane,
fisheries and quarry exhibits, and the home of Captain Elias Davis, built in
1804.
Welcome
The beauty of Cape Ann continues to draw and inspire people from
around the world. Whether you're coming to Cape Ann to get away from it
all or to take in all in, our scenic coastline will captivate you.
Thomas Riggs purchased the squared-log house (one of only three
surviving in Massachusetts) for his bride Mary Millett in 1661. Three
adventurers, the Wakley brothers and Mathew Coe, built it sometime during the
1630's or early 1650's. On the southern peninsula of Annisquam Harbor, the house
looks across to Gloucester's earliest successful settlement. It was an ideal
site for ship chandlery (repairing and provisioning vessels) in the protected
harbor and for farming. Amazingly, the pasture between Thomas Sr.'s house and
that of his son Thomas Jr. (1960) survives to this day.
Thomas Sr. was town clerk for 51 years, selectman for 20, a representative to
the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, and Gloucester's
first schoolmaster. Much of Gloucester's early records are in Thomas Sr.'s
hand.
When Thomas Sr's youngest son Andrew married Mary Richardson in 1704, a
single-story cape was added to the log house. In 1753 Andrew's youngest son
George built the gambrel roof, accommodating three upstairs bedchambers. The
house remained to the Riggs family nearly untouched until the current owner
designed a timber-frame wing of 18th-c. handhewn beams that provides a great
room and loft as well as the house's first permanent electricity, running water,
and heat (save for the six working fireplaces).

One of many historic homes of Cape Ann
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The Essex River, home to some of the best clam flats in the world, forms
the contours of the Town of Essex. The River has also played a
significant role in shaping the history of Essex. Shipbuilding was the
primary industry in Essex, as attested to by the construction of over
4,000 schooners. Many of the schooners built in Essex were constructed
for its neighbor, Gloucester. Today, Essex attracts thousands of
visitors to its many antique and specialty shops, fine dining
establishments, and beautiful scenery. Tours of the river-by boat and
kayak-continue to ensure its continuing prominence in the life of the
Town.
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Burnham shipyard when Essex
yards built 20 schooners a year. Land
Whether Cape Ann is your romantic getaway or your family vacation,
don't miss some of the best beaches in New England. The coastline
varies from sandy to wild and rocky, with vast areas of marshland that
are home to many species of birds and other wildlife. Cape Ann's
secluded woodland areas and parks are attractive sites for walking or
hiking. Your journey would be incomplete without discovering Cape
Ann's quarries.
Quarries
Ever wonder how Rockport got its name? The "rock" refers to
granite, which many of its early settlers, mostly from Scandinavia,
worked at cutting out of quarries in the center of Cape Ann beginning in
the early 1800's. Although the granite industry is no longer active, the
quarries remain. At Halibut Point State Park in Rockport, you can watch
a demonstration of granite cutting and visit one of the remaining
quarries.
Gloucester's historic seaport, still one of the busiest in America
today, has been home to many fishing fleets. Historic tours will show
you the coastline plied by those vessels and the lighthouses that guided
them safely back. The city's most famous landmark is the Fishman's
Memorial, otherwise known as "The Man at the Wheel", which overlooks
Gloucester Harbor. A newly constructed "Wall of Remembrance"
commemorates the more than 5,000 men who lost their lives at sea. Small
fishing communities can also be found in Rockport and Manchester, as
well as in Essex, where the clamming industry has its historic roots.
Cape Ann is well known for its spectacular coastline and ocean views.
Let out world famous beaches charm you. Explore Cape Ann's winding
rivers and vast marshlands leading through islands to its famous
beaches. There are many to choose from to surf, swim, boat, sun
and where you can also cast for stripers.
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Two views of the great Essex marshes
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